python

超轻量级php框架startmvc

Python docx库用法示例分析

更新时间:2020-06-25 01:36 作者:startmvc
本文实例分析了Pythondocx库用法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:打开及保存文件:fromd

本文实例分析了Python docx库用法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

打开及保存文件:


from docx import Document
document = Document('test.docx')
document.save('test.docx')

添加文本:


document.add_paragraph('test text')

调整文本位置格式为居中:


from docx import Document
from docx.enum.text import WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH
document = Document('test.docx')
paragraph = document.add_paragraph('123')
paragraph.paragraph_format.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER
document.save('test.docx')

调整左缩进0.3英寸:


document = Document('test.docx')
paragraph = document.add_paragraph('this is test for left_indent with inches')
paragraph_format = paragraph.paragraph_format
paragraph_format.left_indent = Inches(0.3)
document.save('test.docx')

首行缩进:


paragraph_format.first_line_indent = Inches(0.3)

上行间距:


paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(18)

下行间距:


paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(12)

行距:


paragraph_format.line_spacing = Pt(18)

分页格式:

紧跟上段:


paragraph_format.keep_together

若本页无法完全显示,另起一页:


paragraph_format.keep_with_next

强制另起一页:


paragraph_format.page_break_before

字体格式:


p = document.add_paragraph()
run = p.add_run('test typeface')
#加粗
run.font.bold = True
#斜体
run.font.italic = True
#下划线
run.font.underline = True

WD_UNDERLINE 中有所有下划线格式

调用样例:


run.underline = WD_UNDERLINE.DOT_DASH

字体颜色:


from docx.shared import RGBColor
test = document.add_paragraph().add_run('color')
font = test.font
font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0x42, 0x24 , 0xE9)

调用预设颜色:


from docx.enum.dml import MSO_THEME_COLOR
font.color.theme_color = MSO_THEME_COLOR.ACCENT_1